四級答案閱讀真題

時(shí)間:2024-10-12 14:30:38 大學(xué)英語 我要投稿
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2024四級答案閱讀真題

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2024四級答案閱讀真題

  選詞填空

  文章開頭A team of researchers led by

  Priyanka...

  26-35 OBCAD MNIFE

  26.0)ultimate

  27.B)attaining

  30.D)difficultark

  28.C)conclusion

  29.A)approximately

  30.D)difficult

  31.M)significantly

  32.N)source

  33.I)manipulated

  34.F)fixed

  35.E)emerges

  文章標(biāo)題 How to better work towards long-term goals

  答案速查36-40 ICMFA

  36.Our brains are genetically determined tosatisfyimmediate desires.

  【1】定位:Our brains are hard-wired for instantgratification.

  37.Taken in a practical way,saving for post-workyears is likegiving money away to others.

  【C】定位:Understand inthat way,saving forretirementisthe equivalent of giving money awayto someone elseentirely.

  38.Research found that,as regards achievementof onesgoals,it is important to focus more onenjoyingthe processthan the long-term benefits.

  【M】定位:These findings suggest that whedit話comes toachieving your goals,enjoving theprocess itself is moreimportant than wanting thelong-term benefits.

  39.Regarding our future selves as still beingourselves willhelp us makě better long-termdecisions.

  【F】定位:If the central problem..,it follows thattrying toidentify more closelywith our future語selves will encourageus to make better long-termdecisions.

  40.Savings rates in America have dropped inrecent decadeseven though peoples lifeexpectancy has increased.

  【A】定位:Across the board,people are livinglonger...Andyet,saving rates in the U.S.have gonedown in recent decade,not up.

  文章標(biāo)題How to better work towards long-term goals

  答案速查41-45 KELBG

  41.Researchers found that enjoyment rather thanimportance enabled peoplé to persist in theirgoals.

  【K】定位:We found that enjoyment predictedpeople’sgoal persistence two months aftersetting the goal far morethan how important theyratedtheir goalto be,Woolley said.

  42.When making decisions,we give priorityto ourcurrentframe of mind without thinking much ofthe consequences.

  【E】定位:…but in daing so,we prioritize ourcurrent moodover the consequences of our火央inaction forthfuture slf.

  43.People ate more of a healthyfood when theyfocused onits good taste instead of its long-termbenefits.

  【L】定位:For example,people ate 50%more of ahealthyfood when directed to focus on the goodtaste rather thanthe long-termhealth benefits.

  44.As was expected,when people thought of theirpresentselves,their brains were observed tobecome more active.

  【B】定位:Unsurprisingly,people’s brains weremost activewhen thinking about their currentselves and...

  45.Researchers found thatparticipants who sawtheimagesof their aged selves would save morefor their later years thanthose who didnt.

  【G】定位:Participants who saw their aged selvessaid theywould save 30%moreof their salary fordretirement than thecontrol group.

  Passage One文章開頭 People often wonder why some entrepreneurs..

  答案46-50 BADCB

  46.What does the authorsay we need to do tostrengthen ourwillpower?

  B)Applyit continuously.

  47.How arealmost halfof our daily actionsperformedaccording to the passage?

  A)Out of habit.

  48.What will help peoplestick to doingsomethingconstructive automatically?

  D)Foreseeing the desiredoutcome it will yield.

  49.How does the artof self-control help ussucceed?

  C)Byenabling us to take positive actions.

  50.Why can it be difficult for us to maintain self-control?

  B)We may not get immediate rewardfrom self-control.

  Passage Tow

  文章開頭 Today,most scientific research is funded bygovernment

  答案51-55 DBACC

  51.What does the passage mainly discussregarding scientificresearch?

  D)Its funding.

  52.Whatdo we learnfrom the passage aboutresearchers like

  birdwatchers and rock collectors?

  B)They can do research with limited resources.

  53.Whatwould scientific studies look like in aperfect worldaccording to the author?

  A)They would be totally unbiased.

  54.What does the authorsay aboutcompaniesand specialinterest groups?

  C)They provide valuable resources for scientificresearch.

  55.What does the author think of research fundedbyindustry or specialinterest group?

  C)It’s validity should be checked with additional care.

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