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四級(jí)寒假補(bǔ)習(xí)講座8

時(shí)間:2021-09-06 18:29:08 大學(xué)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

四級(jí)寒假補(bǔ)習(xí)講座(8)

 

四級(jí)寒假補(bǔ)習(xí)講座(8)

                                                                  四級(jí)寒假補(bǔ)習(xí)講座(8)

聽(tīng)力技巧(十七)?利用情景提示????

   四級(jí)聽(tīng)力中根據(jù)說(shuō)話內(nèi)容來(lái)判斷說(shuō)話者身份和談話發(fā)生的場(chǎng)所,是較為常見(jiàn)的題型,考生應(yīng)抓住它的特征,努力得到分?忌鷳(yīng)掌握相關(guān)的情景提示,下面是一些常見(jiàn)的詞匯,希望考生牢記它們,做到耳熟能詳,在聽(tīng)時(shí)得心應(yīng)手:?

1?Restaurant: waiter,waitress,order,menu,bill,napkin,dessert,steak,rare(嫩的),medium(半生的),well?done(全熟的)。。?

2?Library: librarian,reference book,borrow,return,overdue(過(guò)期),fine(罰款)。?

3?Gas station:fill it up (加油),attendant(加油工)。?

4?Post office: stamps,registered mail,express(快遞),package(包裹),airmail(航空信),postal card(明信片)。

5?Bank: teller(出納員),check(支票),draft(匯票),open a savings account(開(kāi)儲(chǔ)蓄戶頭),tens(十元紙幣),rate of exchange(兌換率)。

6?Airport and plane: pilot, stewardness(女服務(wù)員),passengers, seat belt(安全帶),take off, land,flight(航班),engine(引擎)。

7?Telephone: operator(話務(wù)員),long?distance call, local call(本地電話),Line’s busy(占線),You’re connected(接通了),receiver(話筒),dial the number(撥號(hào)),hang up,hang on,busy signal(忙音),leave a message(留言)。

?做這類題時(shí),考生應(yīng)根據(jù)日常生活的基本知識(shí)判斷,知道什么樣的場(chǎng)合會(huì)發(fā)生什么樣的活動(dòng)或什么樣的工作,一般由什么樣的人來(lái)完成它,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們多收集此類詞匯。

聽(tīng)力技巧(十八)?分辨建議請(qǐng)求????

   建議與請(qǐng)求是日常生活交往的基本表達(dá),因此四級(jí)考試中常有涉及。建議表示當(dāng)事人的勸告、想法等;請(qǐng)求表示一方希望另一方做什么。這兩類題通常就第二人說(shuō)法提問(wèn)。因此,聽(tīng)者應(yīng)努力抓住第二句。?

   表示建議的詞通常有:how about,what about,ought to do, suggest,should do, why don’t you等。?

   表示請(qǐng)求的表達(dá)常為:?

Will you …? Would you … ?

Can you …? Could you …??

Would you mind …??

例:A) To put him through to the director.

B) To have a talk with the director about his work.

C) To arrange an appointment for him with the director.

D) To go and see if the director can meet him right now.

原文:M: I’d like to have a talk with y