英語教案之The memory robot

時(shí)間：2023-05-06 16:16:48 英語教案我要投稿

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　　教學(xué)目標(biāo)

英語教案之The memory robot

　　1．知識(shí)目標(biāo):

　　（1） New words and phrasesmemory, back, everything, umbrella, dry, newspaper, morning, at breakfast, say good bye to, useful, scientist, invent, all the time, always, everywhere, born, be born, May, move, understand, so-so, at first, most, luck, April, hate, fly, painting, air port

　�。�2）語法項(xiàng)目一般過去時(shí)態(tài)

　　（3）規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式及讀音不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式及讀音

　　What did you do yesterday morning? When did they come to China?Why did they move to France? Who came to visit your school?

　　日常交際用語I cant remember. They came to say good-bye to us.When / where were you born? I was born on…/ in … Do you enjoy living here?Good luck with you…

　　2．能力目標(biāo)：

　�。�1）使學(xué)生能進(jìn)一步掌握一般過去時(shí)的用法，并能根據(jù)實(shí)際情景進(jìn)行口頭和筆頭練習(xí)。

　　（2）使學(xué)生能讀懂課文，并能根據(jù)上下文判斷出生詞的大意，回答課后的問題。

　�。�3）使學(xué)生能聽懂與課文聽力難度相當(dāng)?shù)穆犃Σ牧�，并能回答出教師提出的問題。

　�。�4）使學(xué)生能掌握c. ck . qu . f . ph .等幾個(gè)輔音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)則。3．德育目標(biāo): 通過教學(xué)，激發(fā)同學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)積極性，鼓勵(lì)他們練就本領(lǐng)，投身社會(huì)。

　　教學(xué)建議

　　本單元的教學(xué)活動(dòng)主要是教會(huì)學(xué)生如何談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷。為此課文做了精心設(shè)計(jì)，以Mr. Mott夫婦和his memory robot 之間發(fā)生的故事開展教學(xué)活動(dòng)，一般過去時(shí)的教學(xué)貫穿始終，重點(diǎn)突出了謂語動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的用法。不但包括了實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的陳述句形式還包括了一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句和特殊疑問句形式，使整個(gè)教學(xué)活動(dòng)重點(diǎn)突出，內(nèi)容豐富。

　　教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：一般過去時(shí)及動(dòng)詞的過去式的拼寫和讀音。

　　單詞教學(xué)建議

　　本單元單詞數(shù)量多而且出現(xiàn)了大量的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式學(xué)生難以掌握，教師應(yīng)注意循序漸進(jìn)，可以先讓學(xué)生在課文中找出那些是動(dòng)詞的過去式，然后將這些詞寫在黑板上幫助學(xué)生在不規(guī)則中找出規(guī)律，再加深記憶。如：

　　get -got, forget - forgot

　　begin-began, sing- sang, give - gave, swim- swam

　　say - said, pay - paid

　　know - knew, grow - grew, throw - threw

　　cut - cut, let- let, hurt - hurt, put - put, read- read

　　教師可以在每一節(jié)課抽出幾分鐘時(shí)間用聽寫，或提問的方式練習(xí)一部分動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)，積少成多。

　　課文教學(xué)

　　第34課是一篇介紹Mott先生和機(jī)器人的閱讀課文和有關(guān)此文的問答。可利用課文前面的兩個(gè)問題讓學(xué)生先進(jìn)行討論。關(guān)于機(jī)器人的作用不一定非要局限在課文內(nèi)容中，但教師也可借助這兩個(gè)問題培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的略讀(skimming)能力：給他們一分鐘的時(shí)間默讀課文并回答這兩個(gè)問題。接著再讀一遍，然后回答練習(xí)冊中的問題。文中有的生詞可在讀前先給以介紹，但大部分生詞可以讓學(xué)生通過上下文猜測詞義。在此基礎(chǔ)上，教師可結(jié)合課文本身有重點(diǎn)地講解文中生詞和難點(diǎn)。本課的最后一部分問答練習(xí)讓學(xué)生邊填空邊問答，實(shí)際上是測試學(xué)生對(duì)課文細(xì)節(jié)的理解能力(scanning)。對(duì)于條件較好的班級(jí)，應(yīng)要求不看課文進(jìn)行這個(gè)練習(xí)。

　　口語教學(xué)建議

　　教師可以出示一組句型轉(zhuǎn)換的練習(xí)幫助學(xué)生熟悉一般過去時(shí)的用法。如：

　　1. He often gets up at six. But yesterday he________ at seven.

　　2. My father always buys a cake for me every year on my birthday. But last year he ______ a book for me.

　　3. Tom always plays chess with peter. But yesterday peter _______.

　　聽力教學(xué)建議

　　教學(xué)中，教師應(yīng)先讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)聽清動(dòng)詞過去式發(fā)音，并注意跟隨教師模仿。再在聽力材料中挖去動(dòng)詞的過去式，聽完之后，要求學(xué)生填充所缺的單詞，最后可以讓學(xué)生跟讀課文。

　　語法教學(xué)建議

　　本單元的語法教學(xué)應(yīng)主要圍繞一般過去時(shí)展開，教師應(yīng)設(shè)計(jì)各種情景，給學(xué)生提供機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)。

　�。�1）教師可以在黑板上畫一張教室圖，門前有棵樹。編一段對(duì)話，借這棵小樹之口向小鳥按下表介紹小明過去和現(xiàn)在在校的表現(xiàn)：

　　Tree: I am the tree in the school .I know Xiao Ming well. Every day I see him study in the classroom.

　　Bird: Was Xiao Ming a careless boy?

　　Tree: Yes, He often forgot his glasses last year. He even forgot the telephone number of his family.

　　Bird: Does he often forget anything now?

　　Tree: No, he became more careful now.

　　Bird: Did Xiao Ming like Chinese last term?

　　Tree: Yes, but this term, he likes English better than Chinese.

　　Bird: What sports did Xiao Ming do last summer?

　　Tree: He often swam last summer.

　　Bird: When and where did he swim last summer?

　　Tree: He often swam in the river after school. But this summer he always plays football.

　�。�2）教師可以要求學(xué)生將第三十三課第二部分按對(duì)話的內(nèi)容改寫成一篇日記以加深學(xué)生對(duì)對(duì)話的掌握如下：

　　I got up at 6:45. I went for a walk and bought a newspaper before breakfast. I read newspaper at breakfast. After breakfast Mr. and Mrs. Turner came to see me. He started packing at 9:15and finish it at 10:40.

　　need“需要”注意的幾個(gè)方面

　　1) need 名詞, 意思是“需要、必要”。其復(fù)數(shù)形式是“必需品”。例如：

　　There is no need to hurry. 沒必要著急。

　　I feel the need of exercise.我覺得需要運(yùn)動(dòng)。

　　We are in need of food. 我們需要食物。

　　need用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，還有“貧窮、不幸、逆境、困難”等意思。例如：

　　Many families are in great need.許多家庭處于貧困的情況。

　　A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情。

　　2) need用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意思是“需要、必須、必要”。例如：

　　My coat needs mending.我的上衣需要縫補(bǔ)。

　　I need some money. 我需要一些錢。

　　We need to work hard. 我們必須努力工作。

　　3) need用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意思是“需要、必須”，常放在疑問句和否定句中。例如：

　　Need he go? =Does he need to go? 他必須去嗎？

　　“Must I do my homework now?”“我現(xiàn)在必須馬上做作業(yè)嗎？”

　　“No, you needn’t.” “不，不必�！�

　　注意：need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，因?yàn)闊o人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，所以它的過去時(shí)用had to來代替，而將來時(shí)則用will have to來代替。例如：

　　He had to get up early because he wanted to climb the hills.

　　他必須早起因?yàn)樗肴ヅ郎健?/p>

　　Lesson 33教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案

　　Teaching Objectives

　　Go on learning the simple past tense and enable Ss to remember the past form of regular and some irregular verbs.

　　Talk something about robots.

　　Properties: Tape recorder, multi-media computer

　　Language Focus: go on a trip robot start doing finish doing

　　Teaching Procedures

　　I. Revision

　　1. Suppose a student were the businessman in Lesson32, say something about himself.

　　2. Dictate the words in Unit 8.

　　II. Leading - in

　　1. In the nowadays world, science and technology are developing faster and faster.

　　Can you say some latest and most sophisticated technology?

　　Have you ever imagined that one day a memory robot can be taken with you and do many things for you? What can they do?

　　2. (With the help of multi-media) show some pictures of robots if possible.

　　III. Presentation

　　1. Today, we’ll meet Mr. Mott, his wife Susan and his memory robot. You’ll see what the memory robot can do for Mr. Mott.

　　2. Describe picture in the book.

　　3. Describe the robot.

　　4. What can a robot do and what do you want a robot to do for you?

　　IV. Reading

　　1. Listen and repeat the two dialogues in the book.

　　2. Ask the Ss the question: “what can the memory robot do for Mr. Mott?”

　　3. Ask the Ss to give the past form of the verbs in the dialogue.

　　(1) do (2)pack (3)get (4)go (5)buy (6)read (7)come (8) start ( 9 ) finish (10) teach

　　Keys: (1) did (2)packed (3)got (4)went (5)bought (6)read (7) came (8)started (9)finished (10)taught

　　4. Go over the language points

　　go on a trip: Mr. Mott will go to a trip tomorrow.

　　robot

　　start/finish doing

　　eg. Most Beijing students start learning English at the age of 10.

　　Jack started doing his homework at 5:00 and finished doing it at 6:00.

　　Have you finished writing your novel?

　　5. Listen and read after the tape.

　　V. Practice

　　1. Group work: ask the Ss to work in groups of three. Mr. Mott, Susan and the robot and act out the first dialogue

　　2. Pair work: ask the Ss to work in pairs. Mr. Mott and the robot act out the second dialogue, add something to continue the dialogue.

　　VI. Exercises in class

　　Dictation

　　Mr. Mott is very busy. He often has a lot to do, but his memory is poor. He always cant remember many things. The memory robot really helps him a lot.

　　Last week, Mr. Mott went to Beijing on business. He asked his robot for help. The robot remembered all the things he did, when he got up, what he did before and after breakfast, whether he packed his things and so on.

　　Mr. Mott thanks his memory robot a lot.

　　Complete the sentences according to the Chinese.

　　1. Mrs. Mott is making _____________. （一個(gè)記憶機(jī)器人）

　　2. They are going ________ （去旅行）to Qingdao.

　　3. Please take ________ （你的傘）with you when you go out.

　　4. Mr. Mott _________ （裝好每件東西）last night.

　　5. It’s too late. I have to _________ （向你們告辭）now.

　　6. It’s much ___________（干燥）today than yesterday.

　　7. The students usually __________（開始學(xué)習(xí)）at eight at home every night.

　　8. He _________（寫完了）a letter just now.

　　Answers: 1.a memory robot 2.on a trip 3.your umbrella 4.packed everything 5.say goodbye to 6.drier 7.start studying/ to study 8.finished writing

　　VII. Homework

　　1. Wb

　　2. Writing: A Robot Designed By Me

　　Write a short article about the robot you design. It’s appearance. What can it do. Why is it useful and anything you like.

　　You can draw a robot for your teacher.

　　VIII. The design of the blackboard

　　Lesson 34教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案

　　Teaching Objective: Read a passage about the memory robot invent.

　　Properties: Tape recorder, pictures

　　Language FOCUS: bad memory all the time =always watch sb. do

　　Teaching Procedures

　　I. Revision

　　Ask the students to recall Mr. Mott’s robot: its appearance, functions, etc.

　　II. Leading - in

　　1. In the last period, we learnt something about Mr. Mott’s robot, today we’ll know more about it.

　　2. Talk about students’ writings. In the last period, Ss were assigned a writing. After correcting, the teacher summarizes the Ss’ writings.

　　What can robots do and why are they useful?

　　III. Reading

　　1. Ask Ss to read the text by themselves and finish Ex. 2

　　2. Check the answers

　　3. Chain reading the text again

　　4. Language points

　　(1) invent v - invention n.

　　Light is invented by Edison. Light is Edisons invention.

　　(2) had memory/poor memory

　　eg. My brother has a poor/bad memory, but I have a very good memory.

　　(3) all the time =always

　　eg. It seems that shes studying all the time.

　　( 4 ) watch sb. doing

　　eg. Every morning, I can hear my neighbour sing in the kitchen.

　　I saw him running on the playground when I came into the school.

　　All the students watched their chemistry teacher doing the experiment carefully in the lab when the bell rang.

　　5. Retell the lesson

　　IV. Exercises in class

　　The Memory Robot

　　Susan 1 the memory robot, because her husband, Mr. Mott 2 a very 3 memory. The memory robot followed Mr. Mott 4 . It listened to everything he 5 and saw everything he 6 It watched him 7 to his students, 8 his meals, and 9 at night. In a word, the memory robot know 10 about Mr. Mott, 80 did Mr. Mott’s wife.

　　1. A. invents B. invented c. inventing

　　2 .A. have B. had C .having

　　3. A. good B. bad C. well

　　4. A. all the time B. at times C. sometimes

　　5. A. says B. said C. saying

　　6.A.does B. did C. doing

　　7.A.talk B. talked C. talking

　　8. A. eat B. ate C. eating

　　9. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping

　　10. A. nothing B. anything C. everything

　　Key: B BBABBAAAC

　　Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.