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2013考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作高分必備句型
眾所周知，考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中，句子的表達(dá)是關(guān)鍵。而句子表達(dá)的靈魂是句型結(jié)構(gòu)的變換。豐富的句型與多變的句式，會(huì)令你的作文脫穎而出，令閱卷老師眼前一亮，何愁沒(méi)有高分呢?在這里總結(jié)出考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作35個(gè)常用的亮點(diǎn)句型，請(qǐng)大家一定要掌握哦!(注：S—主語(yǔ)，V—謂語(yǔ)，O—賓語(yǔ))
【句型1】...the+~est+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
...the most+a.+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
【例1】Mr. He is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
【譯文】何老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到過(guò)的最仁慈的教師。
【例2】Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
【譯文】海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。
【句型2】Nothing is+~er than to+v.
Nothing is+more+a.+than to+v.
【例句】Nothing is more important than to receive education.
【譯文】沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。
【句型3】...cannot emphasize the importance of ... too much. 再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過(guò)
【例句】We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
【譯文】我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。
【句型4】There is no denying that+S+V 不可否認(rèn)的……
【例句】There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
【譯文】不可否認(rèn)，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
【句型5】It is universally acknowledged that+句子. 全世界都知道……
【例句】It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
【譯文】全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
【句型6】There is no doubt that+句子. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的……
【例句】There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
【譯文】毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
【句型7】An advantage of...is that+句子. ……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……
【例句】An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
【譯文】使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
【句型8】The reason why+句子 is that+句子. ……的原因是……
【例句】The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
【譯文】我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
【句型9】So+a.+be+S+that+句子. 如此……以致于……
【例句】So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
【譯文】時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
【句型10】a.+as+S+be, S+V. 雖然……
【例句】Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
【譯文】雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。
【補(bǔ)充】by no means = in no way = on no account (一點(diǎn)也不)
【句型11】The+~er+S+V, the+~er+S+V.
The+more+a.+S+V, the+more+a.+S+V. 愈……愈……
【例1】The harder you work, the more progress you make.
【譯文】你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。
【例2】The more books we read, the more learned we become.
【譯文】我們書(shū)讀得愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。
【句型12】By +v.-ing, ...can... 借著……，能夠……
【例句】By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
【譯文】憑借做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。
【句型13】...enable+O+ to+v. ……使……能夠……
【例句】Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
【譯文】聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。
【句型14】On no account can we+V. 我們絕對(duì)不能……
【例句】On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
【譯文】我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
【句型15】It is time+S+過(guò)去式. 該是……的時(shí)候了。
【例句】It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
【譯文】該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。
【句型16】Those who...+V. ……的人……
【例句】Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
【譯文】違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
【句型17】There is no one but... 沒(méi)有人不……
【例句】There is no one but longs to go to college.
【譯文】沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
【句型18】be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+v. 不得不……
【例句】Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
【譯文】既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
【句型19】It is conceivable that+句子.可想而知……
It is obvious that+句子.明顯的……
It is apparent that+句子. 顯然的……
【例句】It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
【譯文】可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演著重要的角色。
【句型20】That is the reason why...那就是……的原因
【例句】Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.
【譯文】夏天很悶熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
【句型21】For the past+時(shí)間，S+現(xiàn)在完成式. 過(guò)去……年來(lái)，一直……
【例句】For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
【譯文】過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。
【句型22】Since+S+過(guò)去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式. 自從……一直……
【例句】Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
【譯文】自從上高中以來(lái)，他一直很用功。
【句型23】It pays to+v. ……是值得的
【例句】It pays to help others.
【譯文】幫助別人是值得的。
【句型24】be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ)
【例句】The progress of the society is based on harmony.
【譯文】社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。
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