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考研倒計(jì)時(shí) 考研英語(yǔ)作文突破攻略
英語(yǔ)是門(mén)注重積累的學(xué)科,考研英語(yǔ)中特別是閱讀、完型等題目,更需要以語(yǔ)感為基礎(chǔ),全方位進(jìn)展方能“大成”。而考研在即,如何睿智的運(yùn)用好這異常寶貴的20天,實(shí)現(xiàn)考研英語(yǔ)的突破呢?同學(xué)們應(yīng)當(dāng)從英語(yǔ)作文入手,抓住能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)取得突破的英語(yǔ)作文以取得英語(yǔ)整體分?jǐn)?shù)的提升。
下面為同學(xué)們介紹英語(yǔ)作文的技巧攻略,助同學(xué)們考研一臂之力。
句式類(lèi)
一、常用句型套路:
1.Although it is commonly (widely/generally) held (felt/accepted/agreed) that…, it is unlikely to be true that…
2.It is true that (True, /To be sure, /Admittedly,)…, but this is not to say (it is unlikely /it doesn’t follow/it doesn’t mean/it won’t be the case) that…
3.It would be possible (natural/reasonable) to think (believe/take the view) that…, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that…
4.There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe (accept/resist/reject) that…
5.The danger (problem/fact/truth/point) is that…
6.I believe that the title statement is valid because (of)…
7.I agree with the above statement because I believe that…
8.Although I appreciate that…, I cannot agree with the title statement.
9.Now it is commonly (widely/generally/increasingly) believed (thought /held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged) that… But I wonder (doubt) whether…
10.The increase (change/failure/success) in…mainly (largely/partly) results from (arises from/is because of)…
11.There are many (different/several/a number of/a variety of) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked/significant) growth (change/decline/increase) in… First, … Second, …Finally,…12.Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that…13.There are numerous reasons why…, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.
二、不同文體寫(xiě)作常用套語(yǔ)
例:議論文的常用套語(yǔ)
As is known to all, it is important to be/do …
I think there are at least two reasons for …
For one thing,… For another , …
Let’s take … for example …
From what I have mentioned above we can see that without … we cannot …
It is clear that,… plays an important part in …
It is because … that …
Different people, however , have different opinions on this matter .Some people think that …
Others argue that …
According to them, all of us should …
In their opinion, nobody can … without…
Compared with …, … has a lot of advantages over …
There is no doubt that …
In short (In brief /In a word), I firmly support the view that …
So my conclusion is that …
詞匯類(lèi)
一、近義詞匯:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.。簊mall, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高興,快樂(lè):delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常見(jiàn)的連接詞
連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類(lèi):
a.表示開(kāi)場(chǎng)to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示總結(jié)to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示結(jié)果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示對(duì)照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、寫(xiě)作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語(yǔ)小結(jié)
1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面,引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句)
at first
首先
at present
現(xiàn)在;當(dāng)今
currently
現(xiàn)在;最近
first
首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly
首先
2.有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句)
to start with
首先;第一
after
此后
after a few days
幾天之后
after a while
過(guò)了一會(huì)兒
also
并且
at any rate
無(wú)論如何
at the same time
同時(shí)(用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí),作“可是”解)
besides(this)
此外
3.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)表示不同或相反的語(yǔ)氣)
after all
畢竟
all the same
雖然;但是
anyway
無(wú)論如何
at the same time 可是(表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折)
but
但是
conversely
相反地
despite
盡管,雖然
4.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句,表示段落的結(jié)束)
above all
最重要
accordingly
于是
as a consequence
因此
as a result
結(jié)果
as has been noted
如前所述及
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