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考研詞匯不得不知的生詞僻義
1. figure v. 描繪;計算;推測
The author characterizes the central figure as a weakling.
作者把書中的中心人物描繪成一個懦弱的人。
2. fine n. 罰金，罰款
She paid the fine under protest.
她爭執(zhí)一番后，無可奈何地繳納了罰金。
3. front n. (尤指面臨困難的)某特定方面
The government has reduced inflation, but has not made much progress on the employment front.
政府抑制了通貨膨脹，但在就業(yè)方面沒能取得多大進展。
4. further v. 促進，增進
The prime minister's visit further promoted the cooperation between the two countries.
總理的訪問進一步促進了兩國間的合作。
5. grade v. 分等，分級
The competent authorities responsible for the enterprise shall fix a time limit for achieving the highest grade of the national standards.
企業(yè)主管部門要規(guī)定生產(chǎn)企業(yè)達到國家標準最高等級的期限。
6. house n. 議院
After a long debate, the House divided.
經(jīng)過長時間辯論后,議院將該問題付諸表決。
7. institution n. 制度;慣例
The institution is supposed to symbolize the "idea of duration" in law.
制度應代表法律中的"持久觀念"。
8. lead n. 鉛
The so-called “l(fā)ead” in a pencil is not lead at all, but chiefly different form of carbon called graphite.
鉛筆中所謂的鉛，并不是“鉛”，而主要是一種不同形態(tài)的炭，稱為石墨。
9. issue vt. 發(fā)行
The government is expected to issue a statement about the crisis.
預料政府會對這場危機發(fā)表一個聲明。
10. jump v. 暴漲，猛增
The price of oil jumped sharply in 1973.
一九七三年石油價格突然上漲。
11. address
n. 演講
He will give a commencement address.
他將在大學畢業(yè)典禮上做演講。
v. 解決
He ignored the side issues and addressed himself to the main problem.
他拋開枝節(jié)問題，致力于主要問題。
12. balance n. 差額，余款
I’d like to take the balance of my holidays in September.
我想在九月份用完我剩下的假期。
13. bank vi. 信賴
I’m banking on you to help me with the arrangements.
我要靠你幫忙安排這些事了。
14. bed n. 河床，(湖、海的)底
Don’t walk along the bed of the river. It’s dangerous.
不要沿著河沿走。很危險!
15. charge v. 索(價);控告
They charge a heavy tax on imported wine.
他們對進口酒征收重稅。
16. reason n. 理性，理智
The bank will lend you as much as you need, without reason.
銀行會合情合理盡量借給你所需要的錢。
17. provision n. 條款
According to the provisions of the agreement the interest on the loan must be paid monthly.
按照協(xié)議書的條款，貸款的利息要按月付。
18. finance v. 為······提供資金
The concert was financed by the Arts Council.
音樂會由藝術委員會資助。
19. school n. 學派，流派
I haven’t heard of the Rembrandt and his school.
我沒有聽說過倫勃朗及其畫派。
20. act n. 法令
The drug was banned by an act of parliament.
議會的法案明令禁止該藥品。
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