下面是小編為大家提供的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法it用法,一起來(lái)看看吧。
五、It 用作形式賓語(yǔ)用來(lái)替代作賓語(yǔ)的從句、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞,而把真正作賓語(yǔ)的從句、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞置于句尾。
It 作形式賓語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)句型:
1. verb+ it+ adj./noun (for/of) to do/clause (verb=think, believe, suppose, consider, feel, make, keep…)例I think it hard for you to do the task on your own./I think it hard that you'll do the task on your own.
2. verb+it+adj./noun (one's) doing (adj.=useless/worth/worthwhile)(noun=no use/no good/worth one's while/a waste of time/money/energy/words) (verb=think, believe, suppose, consider, feel, make, keep…)例I'll make it worth your while telling me about his secret.
3. verb+it+ important/unimportant/necessary/unnecessary/natural/essential that … (should)…verb+it+of much/great/no/little importance that…(should)…(verb=think, believe, suppose, consider, feel, make, keep…)例I think it important that you (should) attendthe conference.
4. verb + it+ as+ noun/adj.+ clause (verb=accept, regard, take, see, view)例The lecturer takes it as encouraging when so many students attend his lecture.
5. v. +it + prep. + that…owe it to sb. that…把…歸功于…leave it to sb that…把…留給某人去做take it for granted that …想當(dāng)然keep it in mind that…例Don't bother to arrange anything. Just leave it to me to sort out.
6. It用在不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞后面,尤其是表示好惡的動(dòng)詞后,enjoy, like, love, dislike, resent, hate, don't mind, be fond of, feel like, see to 賓語(yǔ)從句緊跟it之后例I hate it you can swim so well and I can't.
7. It用在不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)從句的介詞后面,賓語(yǔ)從句緊跟it之后(except that例外)例I'm for it that you will follow their advice.