考研英語(yǔ)高頻詞組分析

學(xué)人智庫(kù) 時(shí)間:2018-02-09 我要投稿
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  英語(yǔ)考研對(duì)詞組的考查可不僅僅是對(duì)意思的考查,更多的是對(duì)詞組用法的考查,來(lái)看看下面這些考研英語(yǔ)高頻詞組的分析吧!

  1. send in

  提交,派遣;

  [例句]Applicants are asked to send in a CV and a covering letter.

  申請(qǐng)人需要提交一份簡(jiǎn)歷和附函。

  2. serve as

  為;充當(dāng),擔(dān)任;

  [例句]He volunteered to serve as the manager of our department store.

  他自薦當(dāng)我們商場(chǎng)的經(jīng)理。

  3. occur to

  …發(fā)生在;被想起[到];

  [例句]It did not occur to me to check my insurance policy.

  我沒有想到要核實(shí)我的保險(xiǎn)單條款。

  4. refer to

  參考;指的是;涉及;適用于;

  [例句]I mention this point now in passing and shall refer to it again.

  這一點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在順便提一下,以后還會(huì)講到。

  5. send for

  召喚;派人去取;申請(qǐng);訂購(gòu);

  [例句]I've sent for the doctor.

  我已經(jīng)派人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生了。

  6. set aside

  留出;把…放置一旁;不理會(huì);取消;

  [例句]Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for worry.

  一些醫(yī)生建議每天留出一點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)解決煩心事。

  7. sit for

  參加(考試等);

  [例句]I've asked Mum to sit for us next Saturday.

  我已經(jīng)拜托媽媽下周六為我們臨時(shí)照看一下孩子。

  8. stand by

  支持;準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);信守諾言;站在旁邊;

  [例句]British and American warships are standing by to evacuate their citizens if necessary.

  英國(guó)和美國(guó)的戰(zhàn)艦已準(zhǔn)備好在必要時(shí)將本國(guó)公民撤離出去。

  9. stand for

  代表;為…而奮斗;擁護(hù);<口>容忍;

  [例句]AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

  AIDS是獲得性免疫缺損綜合征的縮寫。

  10. touch on

  碰(某人某處);與…有關(guān),涉及;

  [例句]I felt a touch on my shoulder.

  我感到肩膀上被碰了一下。

  11. turn into

  成為;(使)變成;譯成;

  [例句]I think I have got to stop or I might turn into a machine.

  我想我得停下來(lái)了,否則我就會(huì)變成一臺(tái)機(jī)器。

  12. break down

  失敗;劃分(以便分析);損壞;衰弱下來(lái);

  [例句]Their car broke down.

  他們的車子出故障了。

  13. burn up

  燒毀;燒起來(lái),燒掉,發(fā)怒;毀;

  [例句]The satellite re-entered the atmosphere and burned up.

  衛(wèi)星重新進(jìn)入大氣層,燒成灰燼。

  14. check in

  記錄,登記簽到;歸還經(jīng)登記借出的東西;把…留給其他人照看;

  [例句]I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.

  我來(lái)給旅館打電話,通知他們我們明天入住。

  15. break in

  打斷;闖入;開始工作;(使)逐漸適用;

  [例句]Masked robbers broke in and made off with$ 8,000.

  蒙面強(qiáng)盜闖了進(jìn)來(lái),搶走了8,000美元。

  16. stand against

  (使)靠在…上;(使)靠…站著;在…的映襯下;反對(duì)…;

  [例句]There they made their tragic and heroic last stand against the Roman legions.

  他們?cè)谀抢飳?duì)羅馬軍團(tuán)進(jìn)行了最后的抵抗,場(chǎng)面英勇而悲壯。

  17. take in

  接受;讓…進(jìn)入;理解;包括;欺騙;改短,改小;接待,留宿;訂閱;攝入;

  [例句]I hope you will take the advice in good part.

  我希望你能愉快地接受這勸告。

  18. take to

  喜歡;習(xí)慣于…;開始從事;覺得(某事)容易學(xué);

  [例句]Did the children take to him?

  孩子們喜歡上他了么?

  19. break out

  (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快事件)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā);向外砸開;

  [例句]He was 29 when war broke out.

  戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí)他才29歲。

  20. burn out

  燃盡;燒壞,燒掉,燒盡;

  [例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.

  消防官員讓火自行熄滅。