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初中英語五大句型講解與練習(xí)
第十三講
知己知彼
口語交際題解題方法
1. 瀏覽法：大致掌握對話的話題及主旨大意，了解對話雙方的角色和身份。
2. 推理法：既要理解字面意思，又要理解深層意思。包括談話雙方的態(tài)度和意圖。
2. 聯(lián)想法：即根據(jù)材料所提供的信息進(jìn)一步想到談話雙方將要談到的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)想
3. 排除法：排除與題不相干或不符合語法規(guī)則的選項(xiàng)，縮小選擇范圍，以最快的速度選出答案。 常用表達(dá)方式句型
1. 對可數(shù)名詞提問：How many +可數(shù)名詞+？ 對不可數(shù)名詞提問：How much +不可數(shù)名詞+？
a) 對價格提問：How much+一般問句？
2. 用Which 對定語提問：指哪一個如：3. 對地點(diǎn)提問,用where.對人提問, 用 who
4. 用How often 對often, usually, always, sometimes …… 提問
5. 用How long 對一段時間提問 用How far 對距離的遠(yuǎn)近提問
6. 對原因 because提問, 用Why ……? 回答Why ……? 用 because……
7. 對程度提問 , 用 How 對做什么, 干什么提問, 用 What
8. look like 對長相提問 例如：What does he look like?be like 對性格提問 例如：What is she
like?
9. How is the weather? = What is the weather like? 對天氣提問
10. 問路的基本表達(dá)方式：
a) (1) Is there a ……near here ? (2) Where is the ……? How far is it…from…to
b) (3) Which is the way to ……? (4) How can I get to ……?
11. 對職業(yè)提問：
12. （1）What is he? 他是干什么的？ (2) What does he do?（3）What's his job?
a) Come from = be from ……來自 eg. Where is he from? = Where does he come from?
13. What's the matter? = What's wrong with s.b.? 某人有什么事?
庖丁解牛
例：1.----___can I meet Mr. White? -----Give this card to Miss Lee
A.where B when C how D what
2.---How is it going? --____ A.It go to school B.Fine C.It is D No,it’s not
百戰(zhàn)百勝
( )1. –Thank you for your help? –________.
A: It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. You’re kind D. I don’t think so.
( )2. –This is Wei Hua. Is that Mr. Hunt? –________.
A. Hello! Is that you? B. Yes, how are you? C. Yes, speaking D. Yes, I’m Mr. Hunt
( )3. –Could you do something for me, please? –________.
A. Thanks a lot B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. It’s kind of you
( )4. “May I have a piece of paper, please?” “ Of course. ________.”
A. Give you B. Here you are C. You are here. D. Use it
( )5. –________? –I want a pair of tennis shoes, please.
A. Can I help you B. What do you want C. What do you do D. What are you going to do
( )6. –Happy New Year to you! –________.
A. The same to you B. Yes, I’m happy C. Very well, thanks D. OK, thank you
( )7. A: Hello! May I speak to John? B: ____! He is not in. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. Fine
( )8. “ What’s her telephone number, please?” “ ________. Oh, it’s 5550888.”
A: By the way B. It doesn’t matter C. Let me see D. Yes, please
( )9. “Don’t you think this colour is too light?” “________.”
A: Yes, I agree B. Yes, of course not C. Yes, I don’t think D. What’s wrong
( )10. “How do you do?” “_______”
A: How are you? B. Glad to meet you C. Fine, thank you D. How do you do?
( )11. –I’m flying to Hong Kong to spend Christmas Day tomorrow. –________.
A: If you wish B: That’s right C. Have a good journey D. Help yourself
( )12. –Lucy, please don’t play with fire. –________.
A: How can you say like that? B: It’s right C. It doesn’t matter D. Sorry, I won’t do it again.
( )13. –Nice to meet you. –________.
A: Nice to meet you, too. B. And you? C. Thank you D. How are you?
( )14. –What a nice day! Shall we go swimming? –Sorry, I can’t swim. –________!
A. You are not clever B. What a pity C. With pleasure D. Wonderful
( )15. “Hi, Lucy! We won the match yesterday.” “_______”
A. Excuse me. B. Congratulations! C. Never mind D. Good idea
( )16. ___, can you tell me the way to the station? A. Sorry B. How C. Why D. Excuse me
( )17. A: What are you going to do on Sunday? B: _______
A. Good idea B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. I’ve no idea
( )18. –Sam, could you help me, please? –________, Dick.
A. That’s all right B. Not at all C. Certainly D. Yes, please
( )19. –Hello! May I speak to Fang Hua? –Yes, ________.
A. I’m Fang Hua B. My name is Fang Hua
C. This is Fang Hua speaking D. Fang Hua is
( )20. “You speak very good English.” “________.”
A. Thank you B. No, my English isn’t good
C. Don’t say that D. It’s a pleasure
( )21. –I have lost my dictionary. –________.
A. What a pity! B. It’s nothing
C. It doesn’t matter D. Not at all
( )22. “Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?” “_______.”
A. Excuse me B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Very well
( )23. –I’m sorry to trouble you, Miss Zhou. –________.
A. Fine, thank you B. It’s very kind of you
C. The same to you D. It doesn’t matter
( )24. –I would like you to attend our Party. –________.
A. Yes, I’d love to B. Yes, I’d like
C. No, I’d like D. No, I would
( )25. –I like skating better than swimming. –________.
A. Me too B. I do so C. Am I so D. So am I
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